India steps up food safety crackdown as inspections expose hygiene lapses

The enforcement drive began in the western state of Maharashtra, where inspections of food establishments have found infestations of rats and cockroaches, peeling paint, improper food storage and expired products. The enforcement drive began in the western state of Maharashtra, where authorities have intensified.

Maharashtra's Food and Drug Administration (FDA) said inspectors found infestations of flies, rats and cockroaches, peeling paint, improper food storage, and expired or adulterated raw ingredients. Mundhe, who has gained public attention for the raids, said the inspections are based on complaints and intelligence.

What Happened

The inspections have won support from consumers, some of whom have long complained on social media about restaurant hygiene and are increasingly demanding greater transparency over food preparation. But for affected restaurants caught breaching regulations, the crackdown can come at a substantial.

• By the end of July, authorities had inspected more than 3,000 food establishments across the state and suspended more than 160 licences.

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Key Details

Businesses whose licences are suspended may have to close temporarily, losing revenue while paying to upgrade kitchens, storage facilities and hygiene practices. The enforcement drive has also triggered pushback from some restaurant owners and managers, who say that the authorities are being.

• Industry observers say regular checks, clearer compliance requirements and greater awareness among food operators will be key to improving standards over the longer term.

• The latest inspections are also putting the spotlight on whether tougher enforcement can be sustained beyond periodic crackdowns.

• India’s food sector ranges from international restaurant chains to millions of small eateries and street vendors.

Why It Matters

Branches of major fast-food chains and some of Mumbai's most popular restaurants have been among those whose licences were suspended.

• Food safety officials have also stepped up inspections in other major cities, including Bengaluru, Delhi and Kolkata, targeting establishments ranging from restaurants to roadside food stalls.

• Some have since reopened after making improvements and passing follow-up inspections, while others remain closed.

What Reports Say

Coverage of the story so far points to:

• Continued reporting by CNA as more details emerge